When you are crying, friend, Forget why you are crying, And just let tears flow. When you are laughing, Forget the reason for laughter, And laugh anyway. When you are angry, Just for a moment Forget what made you angry, And honor - even celebrate - the raw, burning, throbbing sensations in your body. Come closer. Be present. Honor what is alive in you. Let powerful energies move without a story, without blame, without judgement, without resistance. (Yet allow resistance too if that is what's alive in you.) Know yourself as LIFE - The unconditional space for it all. ~ Jeff Foster #justbeyou
Bhagavad Gita – Solves All Our Life’s Problems
Finding solutions for your problems in Bhagavad Gita
Open the Shrimad Bhagavad Gita.
Select your life’s problem, find the solution instantly.
This is very good collection and handy solution.
Somebody made a great effort to make this happen.
Touch and See
MANTRAS – part 2
AWAKENING MANTRA
Awakening Mantra KIRAGRE BASTE LAXMI KARMADHYE SARASWATI KARMULE STUTAI BRAHMA PRAVATE KAR DARSHANAM | Ganesh mantra SUM KAISSYIA KA DANTASYA KAPLO GAJ KARN KA LAMBO DHARASYE VIKTO VIGHNA NASO VINAYAK |
These two mantras are very powerful and can be recite in the morning as soon as awake.
Before opening the eyes you have to pass the palms of the hands on the face, then hold them togheter. Opening the eyes, you’ll recite the mantra of the awakening looking only at the palms. Then for seven times you’ll recite the mantra passing the hands on the whole body. At the end you’ll recite the Ganesh mantra.
MANTRAS TO LIGHT INCENSE
त्वमेव माता च पिता त्वमेव ।त्वमेव बन्धुश्च सखा त्वमेव ।त्वमेव विद्या द्रविणम् त्वमेव ।त्वमेव सर्वम् मम देव देवः ॥त्रहि माँ त्रहि माँ त्रहि माँ | tvameva mātā ca pitā tvameva ।tvameva bandhuśca sakhā tvameva ।tvameva vidyā draviṇam tvameva ।tvameva sarvam mama deva devaḥ ॥trahi māṁ trahi māṁ trahi māṁ |
(Addressed to the Guru)
You are my mother and you are my father.
You are my relative and you are my friend.
You are my knowledge and you are my wealth.
You are my all, my God of Gods.
Protect me, protect me, protect me.
Shiva Mantra
कर्पूरगौरं करुणावतारं संसारसारम् भुजगेन्द्रहारम् ।
सदावसन्तं हृदयारविन्दे भवं भवानीसहितं नमामि ॥
karpūragauraṃ karuṇāvatāraṃ saṃsārasāram bhujagendrahāram ।
sadāvasantaṃ hṛdayāravinde bhavaṃ bhavānīsahitaṃ namāmi ॥
White as camphor, the avatar of Karuna (god of Compassion), adorned with the garland of the Serpent King, ever dwelling in the lotus of my heart, to the Lord and Lady, Shiva and Shakti together, to them I bow down.
SHANTI MANTRA (Peace Mantras)
we are everything, we are together
ॐ सहना भवतु सहनौ भुनक् तुसहवीर्यम् करवावहै तेजस्वि नावधीतमस्तु मा विद्विष्आवहै ॐ शान्ति शान्ति शान्तिः | सर्वेषां स्वस्ति भवतु ।सर्वेषां शान्तिर्भवतु । सर्वेषां पूर्नं भवतु ।सर्वेषां मड्गलं भवतु ॥ |
oṁ sahanā bhavatu sahanau bhunaktu sahavīryam karavāvahai tejasvi nāvadhītamastu mā vidviṣāvahai oṁ śānti śānti śāntiḥ | Oṁ sarveṣāṃ svasti bhavatu sarveṣāṃ śāntir bhavatu sarveṣāṃ pūrnaṃ bhavatu sarveṣāṃ mangalaṃ bhavatu |
Om! May the Absolute Reality protect us.Let the studies that we together undertake be effulgent.Let there be no animosity amongst us. Om. Peace, Peace, Peace. | Om, may auspiciousness be unto all may peace be unto all may fullness be unto all may prosperity be unto all |
सर्वे भवन्तु सुखिनः।सर्वे सन्तु निरामयाः।सर्वे भद्राणि पश्यन्तु।मा कश्चित् दुःख भाग्भवेत्॥ | असतोमा सद्गमय ।तमसोमा ज्योतिर् गमय ।मृत्योर्मामृतं गमय ॥ॐ शान्ति शान्ति शान्तिः ॥ |
sarve bhavantu sukhinaḥ sarve santu nirāmayāḥ sarve bhadrāṇi paśyantu mā kaścit duḥkha bhāgbhavet | asato mā sad gamaya tamaso mā jyotir gamaya mṛtyor mā amṛtaṁ gamaya oṁ śānti śānti śāntiḥ |
May all be happy May all be free from disabilities May all look to the good of other May none suffer from sorrow | From ignorance, lead me to truth From darkness, lead me to light From death, lead me to immortality Om peace, peace, peace |
Mantra form Isopanishad
ॐ पूर्णमदः पूर्णमिदं पूर्णात्पुर्णमुदच्यते
पूर्णश्य पूर्णमादाय पूर्णमेवावशिष्यते
Om pūrṇamadaḥ pūrṇamidaṃ pūrṇātpurṇamudacyate
pūrṇaśya pūrṇamādāya pūrṇamevāvaśiṣyate
That is the Whole, this is the Whole;
from that Whole, this Whole is manifested.
When this Whole is extracted,
that Whole remains being the Whole.
Invoking Sacred Rivers in the water pot
गङ्गे च यमुने चैव गोदावरि सरस्वती ।
नर्मदा सिन्धु कावेरी जलेऽस्मिन् संनिधिं कुरु ॥
gaṅge ca yamune caiva godāvari sarasvatī |
narmadā sindhu kāverī jale’smin saṃnidhiṃ kuru ||
O Holy Rivers Ganga and Yamuna, and Godavari, Sarasvati,
Narmada, Sindhu and Kaveri; Please be present in this water.
Durga Mantras
OM TAT SAT
MANTRA – Part – I
In the Vedas the mantra (sound) is the primary source from which the universe has sprung (in the Bible: “in the beginning it was the Verb”); it is the primordial vibration presents in every thing, the motor of the universe. Through the study and the search on the mantras the ancient wise man have discovered how we can be in harmony with the cosmos and with ourselves.
ॐ (Aum) it is the primordial sound, is the matrix of all that exists in the universe. it doesn’t have a particular meaning, it is rather a sacred syllable that represents the essence of the vital energy from which the creation has sprung. ॐ is the combination of three sounds: A – U – M. The A represents Brahma the creator, the conscience, the state of vigil. The U represents Vishnu the preserver, the subconscious, the state of dream. The M represents Shiva the destroyer, the unconscious, the state of deep sleep. It can be noticed as these three letters are tightly correlated with the endless breath of the universe, in which the three strengths of creation, preservation and destruction continually follow one another and how they are correlated with the three dimensions of the human conscience.
The utilization of the sounds for spiritual purpose is universally used. In a lot of religions the continuous repeating of a sentence or a sacred sound with the help of a rosary (japa mala) represents the highest form of meditation. The mantras are the best vehicle in the meditation because through them the mind calms the incessant flow of thoughts and it settles in a state of deep concentration.
Bija Mantras
Bija means seed, root. It is a very powerful Mantra that usually consists of a single syllable. The Bija Mantra evoke particular aspects of nature or of the divine, each Devata has his or her own Bija. The greatest of all Bijas is Om or Pranava, because it is the symbol of Para-Brahman.
The following table lists some of the most common Bija Mantras:
Bija | Devata | Meaning – Element | |
ॐ | auṃ / oṁ | Brahman | Absolute |
ऐं | aiṃ | Sarasvati | Consciousness |
ह्रीं | hrīṃ | Mahamaya – Bhuvaneshvari | Illusion |
श्रीं | śrīṃ | Lakshmi | Existence |
क्लीं | klīṃ | Kali – Kama | Desire |
क्रीं | krīṃ | Kalika | Time |
दुं | duṃ | Durga | Bestows Protection |
गं | gaṃ | Ganesha | Bestows Happiness |
ग्लौं | glauṃ | Ganesha | Bestows Happiness |
हौं | hauṃ | Shiva | Bestows Protection |
हुं | huṃ | Chandabhairavi | Kavacha Bija – Armour |
हूं | hūṃ | Mother of Viras – Mahakala | Kurcha Bija – Bestows Protection |
ह्रूं | hrūṃ | Kalaratri | Bestows Protection |
ह्रुं | hruṃ | Vaivasvata (son of the Sun-Vivasvan) | Bestows Protection |
लं | laṃ | Prithvi | Earth |
वं | vaṃ | Varuna | Water |
रं | raṃ | Agni | Fire |
यं | yaṃ | Vayu | Air |
हं | haṃ | Shiva | Ether |
सौः | sauḥ | Shiva-Shakti | Cosmos – Heart |
फत् | phat | Vidyujjivha | Astra Mantra (weapon mantra) |
स्वाहा | svāhā | Svaha (consort of Agni) | Oblations – Sacrificial Fire |
क्श्रौं | kśrauṃ | Narasimha | Bestows Happiness |
हस्कफ्रें | haskaphreṃ | Ananda Bhairava – Guru | Bestows Protection – Inspiration |
Some Important Mantras
ॐ ऐं ह्रीं क्लीं चामुण्डायै विच्चे
om aiṃ hrīṃ klīṃ cāmuṇḍāyai vicce
om – The Pranava Mantra represents the Nirguna Brahman, the infinite beyond conception.
aim – The Vak beeja, the seed sound of Mahasarasvati. The knowledge that is consciousness. Creation, rajo guna, the energy of desire.
hrim – The Maya beeja, the sound of Mahalakshmi. The all pervasive existence. Preservation, sattva guna, energy of action.
klim – The Kama beeja, the seed sound of Mahakali. The all consuming delight. Destruction, tamo guna, energy of wisdom.
camunda – The slayer of the demons Chanda and Munda, of passion and anger.
yai – the grantor of boons
vicce – in the body of knowledge, in the perception of consciousness
Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra in Sanskrit with Meaning
ॐ त्र्यम्बकं यजामहे
सुगन्धिं पुष्टिवर्धनम्।
उर्वारुकमिव बन्धनान्
मृत्योर्मुक्षीय मामृतात् ॥
Transliteration:
oṃ tryambakaṃ yajāmahe
sugandhiṃ puṣṭivardhanam।
urvārukamiva bandhanān
mṛtyormukṣīya māmṛtāt ॥
Hindi Translation:
हम त्रिनेत्र धारी शिवकी आराधना करते हैं, जो अपनी शक्ति से संसार का पालन करतें हैं।
उनसे प्रार्थना है कि वे हमें जीवन व मृत्यु के बंधन से मुक्त करे और हमें दिखा दे कि हम कभी भी अपनी अमर प्रकृति से अलग नहीं होते हैं॥
English translation:
I worship that fragrant Shiva of three eyes, the one who nourishes all living entities.
May he help us severe our bondage with samsara by making us realise that we are never separated from our immortal nature.
Source: Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra, Rigved 7.59.12
The Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra is a boon to humanity and a panacea to all forms of ailments – Physical, Mental, Intellectual and Spiritual. The deeper one delves into the ocean of knowledge that this verse is, the more valuable are the pearls of wisdom.
Cont: Part – 2
Shiva Panchakshara Stotram
शिव पञ्चाक्षर स्तोत्रम्
नागेन्द्रहाराय त्रिलोचनाय भस्माङ्गरागाय महेश्वराय ।
नित्याय शुद्धाय दिगम्बराय तस्मै नकाराय नमः शिवाय ॥१॥
मन्दाकिनीसलिलचन्दनचर्चिताय नन्दीश्वरप्रमथनाथमहेश्वराय ।
मन्दारपुष्पबहुपुष्पसुपूजिताय तस्मै मकाराय नमः शिवाय ॥२॥
शिवाय गौरीवदनाब्जबालसूर्याय दक्षाध्वरनाशकाय ।
श्रीनीलकण्ठाय वृषध्वजाय तस्मै शिकाराय नमः शिवाय ॥३॥
वशिष्ठकुम्भोद्भवगौतमार्यमूनीन्द्रदेवार्चितशेखराय ।
चन्द्रार्कवैश्वानरलोचनाय तस्मै वकाराय नमः शिवाय ॥४॥
यज्ञस्वरूपाय जटाधराय पिनाकहस्ताय सनातनाय ।
दिव्याय देवाय दिगम्बराय तस्मै यकाराय नमः शिवाय ॥५॥
पञ्चाक्षरमिदं पुण्यं यः पठेच्छिवसंनिधौ ।
शिवलोकमावाप्नोति शिवेन सह मोदते ॥६॥
Nagendra-Haraya Tri-Lochanaya Bhasma-Anga-Ragaya Maheshvaraya |
Nityaya Shuddhaya Digambaraya Tasmai Nakaraya Namah Shivaya ||1||
Salutations to Maheshvara, who has the King of Snakes as his garland and who has three eyes,
Whose body is smeared with Sacred Ashes and who is the Great Lord,
Who is eternal, who is ever pure, ever free and who has the entire sky as his clothes,
Salutations to that Shiva, who is represented by syllable “Na”, The first syllable of the Panchakshara mantra “Na-Mah-Shi-Va-Ya”.
Mandakini-Salila-Chandana-Charchitaya Nandi-Ishvara-Pramatha-Natha-Maheshvaraya |
Mandara-Pushpa-Bahu-Pushpa-Su-Puujitaya Tasmai Makaraya Namah Shivaya ||2||
Salutations to Maheshvara, Who is worshipped with water from the River Mandakini and smeared with sandal paste,
Who is the Lord of Nandi and of the ghosts and goblins, the Great Lord,
Who is worshipped with Mandara and many other flowers,
Salutations to that Shiva, Who is represented by syllable “Ma”, the second syllable of the Panchakshara mantra “Na-Mah-Shi-Va-Ya”.
Shivaya Gauri-Vadana-Abja-Bala-Suryaya Daksha-Adhvara-Nashakaya |
Shri-Nilakanthaya Vrisha-Dhvajaya Tasmai Shikaraya Namah Shivaya ||3||
Salutations to Shiva, Who is auspicious and who is like the newly risen sun causing the Lotus-Face of Gauri to blossom,
Who is the destroyer of the Sacrifice of Daksha,
Who has a blue throat and has a bull as his emblem,
Salutations to that Shiva, Who is represented by syllable “Shi”, the third syllable of the Panchakshara mantra “Na-Mah-Shi-Va-Ya”.
Vashishtha-Kumbhodbhava-Gautama-Arya-Muni-Indra-Deva-Archita-Shekharaya |
Chandra-Arka-Vaishvanara-Locanaya Tasmai Vakaaraya Namah Shivaya ||4||
Salutations to Him, Who is Worshipped by the Best and most Respected Sages like Vashistha,
Agastya and Gautama and also by the Gods and Who is the Crown of the Universe,
Who has the Chandra (Moon), Surya (Sun) and Agni (Fire) as his three eyes,
Salutations to that Shiva, Who is represented by syllable “Va”, the fourth syllable of the Panchakshara mantra “Na-Mah-Shi-Va-Ya”.
Yajña-Svarupaya Jatta-Dharaya Pinaka-Hastaya Sanatanaya |
Divyaya Devaya Digambaraya Tasmai Yakaraya Namah Shivaya ||5||
Salutations to Him Who is the Embodiment of Yajña (Sacrifice) and who has matted hairs,
Who has the Trident in his hand and who is eternal,
Who is Divine, Who is the Shining One and who has the entire sky as his clothes,
Salutations to that Shiva, Who is represented by syllable “Ya”, the fifth syllable of the Panchakshara mantra “Na-Mah-Shi-Va-Ya”.
Panchaksharam-Idam Punyam Yah Patthe-Shiva-Samnidhau |
Shivalokam-Avapnoti Shivena Saha Modate ||6||
Whoever recites this Panchakshara (hymn in praise of the five syllables of Na-Mah-Shi-Va-Ya) near Shiva,
Will attain the Abode of Shiva and enjoy His Bliss.
source: Shrotaratanabali by Gita Press
Shrimad Bhagwad Gita : Ch9 verse 8
प्रकृतिं स्वामवष्टभ्य विसृजामि पुन: पुन: |
भूतग्राममिमं कृत्स्नमवशं प्रकृतेर्वशात् || 8||
prakṛitiṁ svām avaṣhṭabhya visṛijāmi punaḥ punaḥ
bhūta-grāmam imaṁ kṛitsnam avaśhaṁ prakṛiter vaśhāt
The whole cosmic is under Me. Under My will it is automatically manifested again and again, and under My will it is annihilated at the end.
prakṛitim—the material energy; svām—My own; avaṣhṭabhya—presiding over; visṛijāmi—generate; punaḥ punaḥ—again and again; bhūta-grāmam—myriad forms; imam—these; kṛitsnam—all; avaśham—beyond their control; prakṛiteḥ—nature; vaśhāt—force
This is one of the most beautiful shloka of chapter 9 (BG:9.8) of Bhagwad Gita. It signifies the power of Krishna and his creation. Krishna resides in each and everything as everything is created by him. The very element of our existence lies within these few beautiful words.
Krishna says that he only creates and then it is for us how we evolve. Though he is the supreme commander and directs everything with a neutral mind, it is for his creation to grow and evolve.
Krishna resides in each and everything as everything is created by him. The very element of our existence lies within these few beautiful words.
Curve back within yourself again and again till you have absolved yourself of all negative forces. Then create a beautiful human being who is above any form of pain and anger. Create a human who is not affected by the proceedings around him and takes everything in his stride with a calm and composed mind.
✨✨JAI SHREE KRISHNA✨✨ _____________________________
AYURVEDA – AROMATHERAPY
AROMATHERAPY
In Ayurvedic medicine the use of aromatic essences to therapeutic purpose is practiced a great deal. The essences are used in the preparation of oils for massage and diffused in the environment for their quality to influence body and mind. Little is the use of the essential oils for by inside, contrarily of the western Aromatherapy.
TO CHOOSE THE ESSENTIAL OILS ACCORDING TO THEIR CHARACTERISTICS
FOR THE SKIN
1) Antiseptic for cuts, punctures of bugs
sage-eucalyptus-tea tree-lavender-thyme-carnation-lemon
2) Anti-inflammatory for eczemas, infected wounds, swellings
camomile-lavender-yarrow
3) Fungicides for foot of athlete, candid
lavender-tea tree-myrrh-patchouli-marjoram
4) Stimulating of the fabric of granulation and cicatrizant for burns, cuts, scars
lavender-camomile-pink-neroli (flowers of orange tree)-incense-geranium-sandal-wood of rose
5) Deodorant for excessive perspiration, cleaning wounds
bergamot-sage-lavender-thyme-juniper-cypress-lemon grass
6) Insectifuges and parasiticides
hybrid lavender-geranium-citronella grass-eucalyptus-carnation-camphor-cedar of the atlas
CIRCULATION-MUSCLES-ARTICULATIONS
1) To make to go down the tension for cases of hypertension, palpitations
marjoram-ylang-ylang-lavender-lemon
2) To increase the tension for cases of circulatory insufficiency
rosemary-hybrid lavender-eucalyptus-mint-thyme
3) Equalizer of the tension:
hyssopus officinalis
4) Balmy and rubefacenti for pains, rheumatisms, muscular rigidity, sciatica, lumbagos
camphor-rosemary-marjoram-juniper-eucalyptus g.-niaouli-black pepper
5) Depurative and antitoxic for arthritis, gout, congestions
juniper-lemon-fennel
5) Stimulating lymphatic for cellulitis, obesity, water retention
grapefruit-lemon-files-mandarin (bland)-white birch tree
6) Tonic venous astringents for launch us and capillary
cypress-juniper-rosemary-yarrow-lemon-files-orange tree
RESPIRATORY
1) Expectorant for catarrh, sinusitis, cough, bronchitis
Eucalyptus g.-pine-thyme-myrrh-sandal-fennel
2) Antispasmodic for colics, dry cough, pertussis
hyssopus officinalis-cypress-cedar of the atlas-bergamot-camomile-cajeput
3) Balmy for cold, hits of cold, congestions
benzoin-incense-Tolù balm-Peru balm -myrrh
4) Respiratory antiseptic for influence, sore throat, tonsillitis
thyme-sage-eucalyptus g.-basil-pine-niaouli-cajeput-tea tree
DIGESTIVE
1) Spasms, pains, dyspepsia (troubles of the digestion)
Camomile-fennel-orange-mint-lemon balm
2) Carminative (anti-gas), flatulences, aerophagy, nauseas
angelic-basil-camomile-mint
3) Increases the bilious secretion and it stimulates the gallbladder
caraway-lavender-mint
4) For the liver:
rosemary-lemon-mint
5) To stimulate the appetite:
anise-angelic-orange-ginger
SOOTHING
Soothing of the nervous system for exhaustion, anxiety, stress, insomnia, nervousness
orange-ylang ylang-sandal-lemon balm-jasmine-lavender-camomile-vetiver-patchouli-valerian
TO PERFUME AND TO DISINFECT THE ENVIRONMENT
To dilate the bellows and to favor the phlegm:
eucalyptus-mugo pine-niaouli (1 only or in association)
Anti-mosquitos:
basil-mint-citronella-eucalyptus citriodora
Anti-moths:
cedar-carnation-geranium (strengthened with lavender)
Against the odor of tobacco:
lemon-files-citronella-geranium-strawflower
For the bacteriological purification of the air:
lavender-pine-thyme-rosemary-bergamot-eucalyptus-niaouli
To help the concentration:
basil-mint-rosemary-cypress
Few drops are enough on a terracotta, on your poutpourri
MASSAGE
Vata Massage Oil Composition:
Base Oils: Sesame seed and Almond
Herbs: Ashwagandha root, Gotu Kola leaf, Chamomile flowers, Ginger root, Licorice Root, Shatavri root, and Dong Quai root
Essential Oils: Lavender, Clary Sage, Jatamansi, Vetiver
Pitta Massage Oil Composition:
Base Oils: Olive
Herbs: Gotu Kola leaf, Licorice Root, Fennel seed, Peppermint leaf
Essential Oils: Lavender, Peppermint, Jatamansi, Vetiver
Kapha Massage Oil Composition:
Base Oils: Almond
Herbs: Gotu Kola leaf, Ginger root
Essential Oils: Orange peel, Cedarwood, Clary Sage, Patchouli, Myrrh
Note: The information here brought have only an illustrative goal: they are not referable neither to prescriptions neither to medical suggestions
AYURVEDA – 3 Dhoshas – Part 2
TROUBLES CAUSED BY VATA
- blood from the nose
- pain to the feet and the calves
- insensibility to the legs
- sciatica
- atrophy of the inferior limbs
- rectal prolapse
- rigid joints, deformations of the backbone (hump etc.)
- dwarfism
- rigid jaw
- fragile teeth
- muteness
- aphasia
- dryness of the mouth
- inability to the taste and the sense of smell
- pain to the ears, deafness
- all the pains to the head
- facial paralysis
- tremors and pangs
- dryness and hardness of the skin (local or general)
- insomnia
- anxiety
- depression and anguish
- disturbed intelligence or limited
- the hair’s loss
TROUBLES CAUSED BY PITTA
- fever, inflammations, feelings of local burning
- acidity
- excessive perspiration
- marked bodily odors
- cutaneous eruptions
- jaundice
- bitter taste in mouth
- stomatitises
- excessive thirst
- insatiable appetite
- eyes, urine, faeces of yellow / greenish color
TROUBLES CAUSED BY KAPHA
- satisfaction
- idleness and increase of the sleep
- heaviness of the body and the mind
- sweet taste in mouth
- increase of the oral secretions
- big faeces
- heaviness to the breast
- tonsillitis
- cervical adenitis
- obesity
- bad digestion
- eyes, urines, faeces more white of the normal one
REMEDIES AND THERAPIES FOR VATA
- massage with oil
- Turkish bath, sauna, warm bath and similar
- busy and active mind
- alcoholic medicinal preparations
- digestive
- nourishing diet (well cooked, warm, greasy, liquid foods, from the sweet or acid or salty prevailing taste)
- good humor
REMEDIES AND THERAPIES FOR PITTA
- internal and external use of ghee (clarified butter)
- light laxative
- fresh diet (fresh foods, liquid foods, from the sweet or bitter or astringent prevailing taste)
- cold bath
- pleasant environment: fragrances of flowers, music, friends etc.
- don’t sleep during the day
REMEDIES AND THERAPIES FOR KAPHA
- strong laxative
- light diet (warm, light, dry foods, from the spicy or bitter or astringent prevailing taste)
- aged alcoholic drinks
- dry massage (without oils or creams)
- less sleep
- sex
- physical activity
- emetic, honey and few comforts are essential
CHART OF THE CONSTITUTION
(PRAKṚTI)
VATA | PITTA | KAPHA | |
Guna: | Sattva | Rajas | Tamas |
Origin: | Prana | Tejas | Ojas |
Power: | Movement | Transformation | Establishment |
Kosham Involucre: | Blessed Mental | Energetic Intellectual | Physical |
Elements: | Ether Air | Fire Water | Water Earth |
Physical Structure: | Not harmonic, too high or too low, prominent lineaments | Balanced | Heavy, big, strong |
Stature: | Very high or very low | Medium, balanced | Low |
Bones: | Thin | Moderate | Thick, large |
Skin: | Dry, rough, cold, with wrinkles | Soft, warm, oily, sensitive, irritable, with freckles | Soft, smooth, soft, fresh, moist |
Color: | Dark | Red | Pallid |
Hair: | Dry, rough, curly, brittle | Soft, shiny, thin, fat, gray hair, baldness | Fat, dark, dense, soft, wavy |
Nails: | Irregular, rough, brittle | Soft, tender, flexible | Big, strong, regular, soft |
Eyebrows: | Thin, sparse | Medium | Thick |
Eyes: | Small, sunken, with no brightness | Medium, bright, warm, red | Large, liquid, dark, sweet |
Cheekbones: | Asymmetric angular | Medium | Large |
Ears: | Very small or very large | Medium, pointed | Large |
Nose: | Very small or very large | Medium | Harmonious |
Lips: | Dry, cracked | Soft, red, long | Pale, large, well-designed |
Tongue: | Small, dark | Medium, Red | Large, bright |
Teeth: | Irregular | Regular, weak | Regular, white, strong |
Neck: | Long or short | Medium | Taurinus |
Shoulders: | Narrow, small | Athletic | Robust |
Hips: | Narrow | Medium | Wide |
Arms, legs: | Small or long | Medium | Mighty |
Hands, feet: | Small or long | Medium | Big |
Joints: | Rigid | Loose | Large, solid |
Skin phototype: | Dark | Medium | Pale |
Circulation: | Low, variable | Good | Moderate |
Appetite: | Variable | Good | Good, greedy, gluttonous |
Thirst: | Variable | Excessive | Low |
Sweating: | Low | Abundant, constant | Slow to start, abundant |
Feces: | Dry, hard | Soft | Thick, heavy |
Urine: | Low, clear | Abundant, yellow | Moderate, clear |
Digestion, Evacuation: | Irregular | Excellent | Slow but good |
Menses: | Irregular | Regular | Moderate |
Sexual desire: | Variable | Moderate, balanced | Indifferent, slow to start |
Sensitivity: | Cold, dryness, wind | Heat, sunlight, fire | Cold, humidity |
Immune function: | Low, variable | Medium, heat-sensitive | Good, high |
Tendency to disease: | Pain | Fever, inflammation | Congestion, edema |
Type of disease: | Nervous | Blood, liver | Lungs, phlegm |
Activity: | High, impatient | Moderate | Low, slow |
Physical strength | Weak | Normal | Strong |
Resistance: | Low, exhausted easily | Medium, concentrated | High |
Sleep: | Irregular, scanty, sometimes deep | Moderate, easy | Deep, prolonged |
Dreams: | Many, forgets | Enough, remembers | Many, remembers |
Language: | Fast, prolix | Acute, sharp | Slow, poor |
Thought: | Creative | Organizational | Scheduling |
Mind: | Restless, active, theoretical, philosophical | Practical, rational | Stable, slow, harmonious, calm |
Memory: | Good the recent, low the remote | Acute, clear | Slow but steady |
Emotionality: | Uncertain, unpredictable, adaptable | Aggressive, revengeful, brave | Indifferent, attacked, loving |
Governs: | Fear / Courage; Anxiety / Contentment; Nervousness / Calm; Pain / Pleasure; Relaxation / Tension | Hunger / Thirst; Weakness / Strength; Hot / Cold; Distraction / Attention; Jealousy / Generosity | Love / Hate; Desire / Indifference; Attachment / Detachment |
Personality: | Intelligent, light, wise, sensible, not concentrated, research spiritual development | Intelligent, strong, intolerant, easily understood, do not forget, friendship for selfish | Quiet, stable, happy, generous, austere, humble, tolerant |
Temperament: | Nervous, changeable | Motivated | Calm, stable, generous |
Social relationships: | Knows many people, few close friends | Selective, create deep friendships, few enemies | Loyal, with many friendships |
Faith: | Variable | Strong, determined, fanatical | Firm, slow to change |
Economy: | Tends to spend on trifles | Moderate, lavish spending | Saver, spends for food |
DIETS
* Rasa (tastes)
* Diets for: Constitution VATA – Constitution PITTA – Constitution KAPHA
* Physical exercise for the 3 dosha
To establish of what type of constitution we are and to establish a diet is good routine to address to an ayurvedic physician.
In this section the matter is treated in general line to better understand the principles and the techniques of Ayurveda.
The diet, being of primary importance, has a big consideration in ayurvedic medicine. In western country is given more importance to the quantity of calories of the food and the classification in fat, carbohydrates, proteins etc., with little consideration on the digestive ability of the consumer, on the season, on the mental state of the individual or on the equilibrium of the energies in body and mind. According to the ancient Indian medicine the diet is above all a tool of preservation of the state of health and prevention of illness. That’s why we cannot ignore these important factors that so heavily influence our psycophysic equilibrium.
Rasa (Tastes)
SWEET – RICE, PASTA, SUGAR, GHUR(SUGAR CANE), MILK, BUTTER, CARROTS, GRAPE, FIG, LIQUORICE
ACID – YOGURT, LEMON, VINEGAR, CHEESE, TOMATO
SALTY – SALT, TAMARI (SOYA SAUCE), SALTY PEANUTS, SEA ALGAS
SPICY – PEPPER, CAPSICUM, GINGER, GARLIC, ONION
BITTER – SPINACHES, CHICORY, GREEN VEGETABLES, TURMERIC, RHUBARB
ASTRINGENT – LEGUMES, KHAKI, ALL THE SOUR FRUIT, RAW HONEY
ACTIVE | PASSIVE | |
SWEET | KAPHA | VATA AND PITTA |
ACID | KAPHA AND PITTA | VATA |
SALTY | KAPHA AND PITTA | VATA |
SPICY | PITTA AND VATA | KAPHA |
BITTER | VATA | KAPHA AND PITTA |
ASTRINGENT | VATA | KAPHA AND PITTA |
VATA CONSTITUTION
IN GENERAL TO FAVOR WELL COOKED, WARM, GREASY, LIQUID FOODS, FROM SWEET OR ACID OR SALTY PREVAILING TASTE
TO FAVOR THE CONSUMPTION OF:
CEREALS: Rice, Wheat in all its preparations, Oat (cooked)
DAIRY PRODUCE: Milk, Yogurt, Butter, Cheeses of cow
VEGETABLES: Tofu (soya cheese)
MEATS: Chicken, Turkey, Rabbit, blue Fish
VEGETABLES: Asparaguses, Avocado, Beets, Tomatoes, Carrots, Fennels
FRUIT: Fig trees, Raisin, Dates, Orange, Banana, Lemons, Pineapple, Mango, Peaches, Melon, Plums, Pear, Kiwi, Cherries
DRY FRUIT AND SEEDS: Almonds, Walnut-trees, Filberts, Sesam
SPICES AND AROMAS: Anise, Garlic, Basil, Cinnamon, Nails of carnation, Fennel, Sage, Ginger, Nutmeg, Rosemary, Saffron
FAT: Olive Oil, Butter, Tahin (sesam butter), Gee (clarified butter)
SWEETENERS: Sugar of cane, Honey (few)
TO REDUCE THE CONSUMPTION OF:
CEREALS: Bowline, Millet, Rye
DAIRY PRODUCE: Milk and cheeses of goat
MEATS: Steer, Calf, Pig
LEGUMES: Beans, Chick-peas
VEGETABLES: Cabbage, Eggplant, Lettuce, Broccolis, Potatoes, Peppers, Pumpkin
FRUIT: Sour and not sweet
SPICE: Turmeric and Capsicum
SWEETENERS: White Sugar
PITTA CONSTITUTION
TO FAVOR FRESH, LIQUID FOODS, FROM THE SWEET OR BITTER OR ASTRINGENT PREVAILING TASTE
TO FAVOR THE CONSUMPTION OF:
CEREALS: Rice, Wheat, Bowline
DAIRY PRODUCE: Milk, Gee, Butter, fresh Cheeses, Ricotta
MEATS: Chicken, Turkey
VEGETABLES: Asparaguses, Lettuce, Courgettes, Spinaches, Beets, Broccolis, Cucumbers, Potatoes
LEGUMES: Chick-peas, Broad beans, Peas, Red Lentils, Tofu
FRUIT: All less Orange, Grapefruit, Mango
DRY FRUIT AND SEEDS: Sunflower and Pumpkin
FAT: Gee, Olive Oil (not too much), Sunflower Oil
SPICE IS AROMAS: Turmeric, Coriander, Fennel, Mint, Saffron
SWEETENERS: Sugar of cane, Honey (in the cold season)
TO REDUCE THE CONSUMPTION OF:
CEREALS: Corn, Rye, Millet
DAIRY PRODUCE: Yogurt, sour and salty Cheeses
MEATS: All
LEGUMES: Beans, Lentils
VEGETABLES: Tomatoes, Spinaches, Onion, Eggplants, Peppers
FRUIT: Orange, Grapefruit, Mango
OILS: Sesam, Corn, Peanuts
SPICE IS AROMAS: Pepper, Capsicum, Ginger (dry), Sage, Oregano, Thyme, Garlic, Mustard, Vinegar, Tamari
SWEETENERS: Honey (in the cold season)
KAPHA CONSTITUTION
TO FAVOR WARM, LIGHT, DRY FOODS, FROM THE SPICY OR BITTER OR ASTRINGENT PREVAILING TASTE
TO FAVOR THE CONSUMPTION OF:
CEREALS: Bowline, Millet, Rye, Emmer, Tapioca
DAIRY PRODUCE: Skimmed milk, Milk and cheeses of goat
LEGUMES: Chick-peas, Lentils, Peas, Soy
MEATS: Chicken, Turkey
VEGETABLES: Beets, Chicory, Lettuce, Eggplant, Spinaches, Pumpkin, Courgettes
FRUIT: Cherries, Maracuja, Apple, Pomegranate, Fruits of wood, Papaya
OILS: Sesam, Olive
SPICE AND AROMAS: Laurel, Basil, Nails of carnation, Cardamom, Turmeric, Cinnamon, Marjoram, Oregano, Black Pepper, Sage, Ginger
SWEETENERS: Honey
TO REDUCE THE CONSUMPTION OF:
CEREALS: Laughed white, Bread and pasta white, Oat
DAIRY PRODUCE: Whole milk, Butter, Gee, Yogurt, Cheeses of cow
LEGUMES: Tofu
VEGETABLES: Avocado, Beets, Carrots, Potatoes, Tomatoes
FRUIT: Orange, Banana, Dates, Figs, Mango, Melon, Coconut, Peaches, Kiwi, Grape
DRY FRUIT AND SEEDS: All
FAT: Butter, Gee, Margarine
SPICE: Salt
SWEETENERS: White Sugar, Sugar of Cane
PHYSICAL EXERCISE
VATA | NO HEAVY ACTIVITY, BETTER WALKS OR BICYCLE |
PITTA | WATER SPORTS, SKI, GOLF, SPORTS IN THE GREEN OR MOUNTAIN |
KAPHA | ATHLETICS, BOATING, BASKETBALL, HEAVY SPORTS |
AYURVEDA – 3 Dhoshas – Part 1
3 DOSHA (PHYSICAL STRUCTURE) | 3 GUNA (MENTAL STRUCTURE) |
VATA (light – soft – dry) | SATTVA (light – thin – quickening – virtue) |
PITTA (fluid – warm – active) | RAJAS (activity – passion) |
KAPHA (cold – dense – slow) | TAMAS (ignorance – inactive – heavy – obstruction) |
VATA ETHER + AIR
ROUGHNESS – LIGHTNESS – THINNESS – COLDNESS – MOBILITY – DRYNESS
PITTA FIRE + WATER
HEAT – ACUTENESS – SPICY TASTE – LIQUIDITY – BAD ODOR – LIGHT GREASINESS – ACID TASTE
KAPHA EARTH + WATER
HEAVINESS – COLDNESS – SOFTNESS – SLOWNESS – GREASINESS – STABILITY – SWEETNESS
Vata is motion: anything that is inherent to the movement tends to increase this Dosha while everything is static tends to stabilize it.
Pitta is fire, all that is heat tends to increase this Dosha while all that is refreshing tends to pacify it.
Kapha is static: all that is heavy tends to aggravate this Dosha while everything is light tends to pacify it.
Factors of increase of Dosha
Taking into consideration the standards of conduct, there are actions and particular conditions that cause the increase of Dosha because of the quality that they express.
Vata | Pitta | Kapha |
Fasting | Food sour, salty | Salty, fatty, oily, heavy foods |
Eating food too seasoned or dry and astringent substances | Food and drinks that create burning sensations | Sedentary lifestyle |
Excessive exercise | Sunbathing | Childhood |
Exposure to cold | Noon and midnight | Cold and damp, spring |
Staying up late into the night | From 10 to 14 and from 22 to 2 | Morning |
Adulthood | Hot and humid summer | From 6 to 10 and from 18 to 22 |
From 14 to 18 and from 2 to 6 | Digestive process | Attachment |
Autumn, windy season | Youth | Envy |
Wounds | Anger | |
Excessive blood loss | ||
Excessive sexual intercourse | ||
Anxiety | ||
Incorrect body positions | ||
Suppression of natural urges | ||
Sorrows | ||
Feelings of guilt | ||
Irregularities of the natural rhythm |
VATA
RESPIRATION, ENERGY, VIBRATIONS, IMPELLED ETC. DEPEND ON VATA
PITTA
DIGESTION, BODILY HEAT, THIRST AND HUNGER, SKIN, GREED OR POSSESSIVE INSTINCTS, SEES, INTELLECT, BRAVERY ETC. DEPEND ON PITTA
KAPHA
STABILITY, SOLIDITY, GREASINESS, STABLE JOINTS, SEXUALITY, MEMORY, AWARENESS, STRENGTH, GENEROSITY ETC. DEPEND ON KAPHA
VATA
IN EQUILIBRIUM
ENTHUSIASM, DYNAMISM, MIND IN ALERT AND VIGILANT, ENERGY AND VITALITY, REGULAR EVACUATION, DEEP SLEEP
IN UNBALANCE
PAIN, RESTLESSNESS, INSENSIBILITY, CONTRACTIONS AND TREMORS, INSTABILITY, ANXIETY, INSOMNIA, DRY SKIN, CONSTIPATION
PITTA
IN EQUILIBRIUM
ACUTE INTELLECT, BALANCED APPETITE, GOOD DIGESTION, BRIGHT SKIN, GOOD SEES
IN UNBALANCE
BURNING, FEVER, PERSPIRATION, IRRITABILITY, FEELING OF BURNING ON THE BODY, VORACIOUS APPETITE, UNBALANCED DIGESTION, YELLOWISH COLOR
KAPHA
IN EQUILIBRIUM
COURAGE, FORGIVENESS, CALM, PLEASANT ASPECT, SOFT AND ATTRACTIVE FORMS, DARK AND STRONG HAIR
IN UNBALANCE
IDLENESS, LETHARGY, OBESITY, PALLOR, FEELING OF HEAVINESS, YAWNS
Continued in Part – 2 ……..
AYURVEDA
In this section some fundamental principles of the ancient Indian medicine Ayurveda.
Ayurveda is the composition of two sanscrit words Ayur life and Veda knowledge, its meaning is therefore science of life. The tradition wants the teachings of this ancient medicine to be reached by the Avatar (divine incarnation) Dhanvantari.
It is an ancient system which was improved during the course of time that drew its principles from the Vedic knowledge. It has been widely used in India over the millennia and is still one of the medicines most commonly used in the Indian subcontinent.
Ayurveda is a medicine which deals man in his physical, mental and spiritual aspects, trying to heal the sick, prevent disease and maintain our own equilibrium state.
According to Ayurveda the universe is governed by 5 elements: EARTH – WATER – FIRE – AIR – ETHER. In our body these elements govern the 3 Dosha, the physical structure and the 3 Guna the mental structure.
The balance of all these elements determines the state of health.
In Ayurveda are described seven types of tissues of the body, known as saptadhatu. It is plasma (rasa dhatu), blood (Rakta dhatu), meat (mamsa dhatu), adipose tissue (medha dhatu), bone (asthi dhatu), the marrow and the nervous system (majja dhatu), and reproductive tissue (semen or female reproductive tissue) (sukra dhatu).
The eight branches of Ayurveda are:
- Internal medicine (Kaya-cikitsa)
- Paediatrics (Kaumrabhṛtyam)
- Surgery (Shalya-cikitsa)
- Opthalmology and Otolaryngology (Shalakya tantra)
- Psychiatry (Bhuta vidya)
- Toxicology (Agadatantram)
- Prevention of diseases, improving immunity and rejuvenation (Rasayana)
- Aphrodisiacs and improving health of progeny (Vajikaranam)
Ancient Ayurvedic books:
The 96 aspects of life
According to the Siddha tradition there are 96 aspects of life supported by the individual soul, the Purusha.
Life is lived through the 5 motor organs, Pancha Karmendriya, which correspond to the 5 senses and the 5 elements.
- Mouth (expression) – hearing – ether
- Hands (grab) – touch – air
- Foot (move) – sight – fire
- Urino-genital organs (emission) – taste – water
- Anus (elimination) – smell – earth
The organs of action allow acting in the physical world and then allowing the mind to make new experiences. They are expressive and their receptive capacity is given by the sense organs. The organs of action are more related to the five gross elements while the sense organs correspond more to Tanmatras or thin elements.
Given that requires movement, the body has five hollow organs, 5 Asayas.
- Colon
- Intestine
- Stomach
- Bladder
- Ovary / Prostate
The Asayas are important because the body needs energy that is forfeited through food to generate movement.
All of us live by 5 types of actions:
- With the mouth we talk and eat
- With arms we take and give
- With legs we go
- With the genitals we reproduce
- With the excretory organs we eliminate
The 5 actions of the body, walking, working, talking, release and procreating, are governed by Tridoshas derived by Pancha Mahabhutas.
- Vata – movement
- Pitta – nourishment
- Kapha – rest
All matter consists of the five elements, Pancha Mahabhutas, which are understood as levels of density of matter itself.
- Ether – Akasha
- Air – Vayu
- Fire – Teja / Agni
- Water – Jala
- Earth – Pritvi
The elements are the means which are necessary for the expression of Cosmic Intelligence.
- Ether: manifests the idea of space, communication and expression
- Air: manifests the idea of time, of the change and provides the basis for thought
- Fire: manifests the idea of light, perception and movement
- Water: manifests the idea of life, liquidity and flowing movement
- Earth manifests the idea of form, solidity and stability
To have the experience of the outside world need the 5 sensory organs, Pancha Jñanendriyas; each of them corresponds to a quality of sense (Tanmatra) and an element
Ear – hearing organ – ether
Skin – organ of touch – air
Eye – organ of sight – fire
Tongue – organ of taste – water
Nose – organ of smell – earth
The sense organs, also called organs of knowledge, allow the experience of the outside world. It is noteworthy that through the sense organs we can assimilate the Pancha Tanmatras as subtle elements then they feed on a subtle level; that’s why there is the Vedic dictum “what you see, you become.”
The sensory organs are generated by the 5 senses, Pancha Tanmatra, derived from the interaction of Sattva, Rajas and Tamas.
Shabda – hearing – ether
Sparsha – touch – air
Rupa – sight – fire
Rasa – taste – water
Gandha – smell – earth
The Pancha Tanmatras create the manifested worlds in the form of a seed; they create the causal or ideal world, the world of ideas that precedes any form of material expression.
Senses work through the 10 Vayus. (5 Major – 5 Minor)
- Prana Vayu – moves inward and governs the taking of substances and receiving of all kinds, has a propulsive nature and generates movement. Prana Vayu gives positive energy to all other prana.
- Apana Vayu – goes down and ejects, goes out and governs the elimination at all levels. Apana, which is the basis of immune function, is the vital energy of the lower part of the abdomen.
- Samana Vayu – moves from the periphery toward the center with an action of shuffling and discernment, in charge of processing and digestion at all levels.
- Udana Vayu – is the energy of the throat that governs Word, self-expression, body growth, the ability to stand and make efforts, enthusiasm and willingness.
- Vyana Vayu – moves from the center to the periphery and is the energy that is in the heart and lungs, governs the transport and movement at all levels.
- Naga Vayu – responsible for the expulsion from the mouth and nose. Nagan is instinctive; it is the movement responsible for protecting the body’s defense. For example, in case of wind eyes are closed instinctively.
- Kurma Vayu – responsible for the hiccups and swallow reported not only to food but also to situations, feelings, duties that don’t like, etc.
- Krikara Vayu – responsible for the contrary movement of food and any movement outside the normal. For example, vomiting.
- Devadatta Vayu – responsible for the opening and closing movement of eye lashes and the sneeze; It helps in protecting the body control systems.
- Dhananjaya Vayu – responsible for joints creaking and contractures, the yawning and burping, helps rid the body of harmful gas residue. For example, when the prana becomes of poor quality, we yawn.
The Vayus flow through 12 main Nadis.
Brahma Nadi which are related chakras along the spine and brain.
Citra and Vajra Nadis creating Viyana Vayu and are linked to the cerebellum, spine and peripheral nerves.
Ida, Pingala and Jiva Nadis that result in Udana and Prana Vayus and are related to the lungs, heart and thyroid.
Pusha and Gandhari Nadis creating Samana Vayu and are linked to the stomach, small intestine, pancreas, spleen and liver.
Hasti and Alambusha Nadis that, along with Shankini and Kuhu Nadis, originate Apana Vayu and are related to the reproductive organs.
Shankini and Kuhu Nadis related to the colon, kidneys and bladder.
The 12 Nadis branch out from 3 Mandalas (centers).
- Agni Mandala – governs digestive system and is located in the abdomen
Chakras: Manipura, Swadhisthana and Muladhara
- Surya Mandala – governs the heart and circulation and is located in the solar plexus
Chakras: Vishuddi and Anahata
- Chandra Mandala – governs the nervous system and is located in the brain and in the head
Chakras: Sahasrara and Ajña
Vayus, Nadis and Mandalas are ruled by the 7 Chakras.
The chakras are located along the spine and are the seven major energy centers in the human body; each of them corresponds to specific features in both physical and spiritual.
- Muladhara Chakra – Basilar origin. It is located at the base of the spine, in the pelvic region; represents the Earth element. The practice on this chakra helps to maintain stability.
- Swadhisthana Chakra – Headquarters of health. It is located in the pelvic region and is considered the origin of the self; represents the Water element. The practice on Swadhisthana free from emotional blocks.
- Manipura Chakra – Light of the jewels. It is located at the navel in the cavity of the abdomen; represents Karma, fate, and its element is Fire. The practice on Manipura facilitates metabolism, digestion, assimilation and elimination.
- Anahata Chakra – Not known Sound. It is located in the chest cavity near the heart and represents the Air element. The practice on this chakra is blossoming love, tenderness and compassion.
- Vishuddha Chakra – Great purification. It is located in the hollow of the throat and represents the element Ether. The practice on it purifies and revitalizes the organism due to transformation from negative energy into positive. It increases energy and creativity.
- Ajña Chakra – Dominance. Its name means knowing, sensing and control. It is located in the cranial cavity, in the middle of the forehead, and represents the mind. The practice on this chakra helps to think and analyze giving clarity.
- Sahasrara Chakra – Eternal circle. It is located on the top of the head and represents Samadhi. Sahasrara means circle of Ecstasy and can define the interface between individual and universal consciousness. Represents the Purusha. The practice on this chakra brings peace and contentment.
The 7 Chakras derive from 5 types of bodies, Pancha Kosham.
- Anna Maya Kosham – It is the physical body nourished by the food, it contains everything from soul to mind, etc.
- Prana Maya Kosham – It is the energetic functional body that is nourished through the breath; without prana there is no life.
- Mano Maya Kosham – It is the mental body that is nourished with thoughts.
- Vijñana Maya Kosham – It is the intellectual body which is fed by knowledge and wisdom.
- Ananda Maya Kosham – It is the blessed body that is nourished by pure consciousness, by the soul.
The soul sustains all bodies through the consciousness of intellect, thoughts, energy and structure.
The 5 Koshams have 2 types of action, 2 Karmas.
- Nal Vinai – good destiny
- Thi Vinai – bad destiny
The 2 Karma produce 3 types of slag, 3 Mala.
Anavam – main ego (wanting to sleep, wake up, hating, loving, enter in meditation)
Maya – illusion, ignorance
Kama – greed, too much desire.
We all live subjected to ego, illusions and desires. Although we have no longer desires, we continue to live because we are subjected to Maya, and also eliminating Maya, the ego continues to persist; to go beyond we should tend towards the Purusha burning the ego. The process of the manifestation takes place through a series of successive divisions with which various creatures and different objects come into existence. Ahamkara more than a reality in itself is a process, a series of thoughts that divide, not a real entity. This is a division power that is essential to the manifestation of multiplicity; it is a stage of evolution, but is not the fundamental truth or true nature of creatures that is represented by the Pure Consciousness beyond personification. Through ego the basic potentialities of the matter (Prakriti) and the fundamental laws contained in the Cosmic Intelligence (Mahat) take a specific form. The basic qualities of nature differ in three groups of five: five senses, five organs of action and five elements. These arise from Ahamkara through Sattva, Rajas and Tamas, the Triguna.
If Buddhi is intelligence that allows to turn the gaze to deep and inner nature of things, the ego, which by its nature is outwards, creates the mind and the senses, tools that allow the individual to operate. Ayurveda places great emphasis on understanding of the ego and the inevitable distortions created by its influence; a proper understanding of the ego causes our judgment remains balanced and our actions are aimed at the universal good. Break free from the ego’s domain causes the dissolution of all psychological disorders and physical diseases.
The 3 Malas are controlled by 3 Gunas.
Sattva – pure-light, soul, white, purity, serenity
Rajas – dynamic-heat, ego, red, dynamism, activity
Tamas – inert-structure, body, black, quiet, inertia
If we want to sleep, Nidra, serves Tamas; If we are to be alert, Jakrata, serves Rajas; If we want to be in Ecstasy, Turyam, serves Sattva.
The 3 Gunas have 9 types of tastes, sensations, Nava Rasa.
Srangram / Viruppu – love, joy, let in, acceptance, East
Bhibastam / Veruppu – hatred, dismiss, let out, rejection, West
Karunayam/Santosham, Sukam – happiness, joy, comfort
Dukham – sadness, suffering
Raudram / Krodham – resentment, anger
Shantham – serenity, tranquility
Viram – dignity, strength, courage
Bhayam – fear
Hasyam – humor, irony in a positive, fun, laughs, taking life lightly
Shantham: this tranquility can take over in a state of silence. This state happens naturally for a very short time, so that we are not able to recognize it; in meditation practice we try to bring this state to longer times and to recognize it.
We find the 9 Rasas in 5 types of status, conditions, Pancha Avastha.
Jakrat – waking state; be ready, alert. Consciousness is associated with the mental and to the senses.
Svapna – dream state; with eyes open or closed. Consciousness is in the subtle body, associated with the mental.
Sushupti – state of dreamless sleep; be asleep, peaceful, calm. Consciousness is in the causal body.
Turiya – state of meditation; deep consciousness, ecstasy, how to enjoy life outside or on inside, blissful. Consciousness is in the great
causal body – Mahakarana.
Turiyatita – state of pure consciousness – Unmesha; silence, total annulment which can be all the other consciousnesses.
Avastha is the state of the soul. In all the states is used the consciousness but the kind of state depends on the environment. The first three states are associated with Avidya (ignorance); Vikriti with the first two and the third with Prakriti. Pure consciousness is not taking part of normal life, goes beyond; even if one lives the life, he lives differently. Turiya is the state of deep meditation, Samadhi; Turiyatita is the state of meditation in life.
The 5 Avasthas live in 4 aspects, subtle causes, the 4 Andakarnis.
Manas – superficial mind, virtual mind, psyche, emotions
Siddam – subconscious, deep mind; memorizes
Buddhi – individual intelligence
Ahamkar – ego
A sattvic ego empties siddam while a tamasic ego fills. Siddam andakarna is always present because there is always the karma or destiny of the soul.
These 96 aspects are supported by the soul, Atma, Purusha.